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Pull Buoy Knees

A pull buoy held lightly between the knees during breaststroke kick – stops the knees splaying and focuses power in the feet.

Stages
Stage 5, Stage 6
Difficulty
Developing
Skills
Breaststroke Kick, Stroke Efficiency
Equipment
Float, Pull Buoy
Age
7–99 years
Group size
1–14 swimmers
Time
About 4 minutes
In a lesson
Skill Development 1, Skill Development 2
Shared by
SwimShare Resource

Safety notes

  • Check swimmers are happy kicking with legs restricted; allow them to drop the buoy anytime.

What it develops

  • Breaststroke with effective kick, glide and timing
  • Swim with fewer, longer strokes
  • Breaststroke with strong propulsion and controlled glide
  • Improve stroke efficiency on all strokes

How to run it

  1. Hold a pull buoy between the knees (lightly).
  2. Kick breaststroke holding a float, face in, breathing each kick.
  3. The feet must turn out and sweep round while the knees stay close.
  4. Remove the buoy and keep the same narrow knees.

Teaching cues

  • Hold the buoy.
  • Feet do the work.
  • Kick and squeeze.

Make it easier

  • Kick on the back with the buoy.
  • Shorter distance.

Make it harder

  • No float, arms streamlined.
  • Count kicks per width – fewer is better.

Common faults

  • Buoy dropping because knees splay.
  • Feet not turning out, so no push.

Corrections

  • Place the buoy just above the knees.
  • Return to Duck Feet at the wall.

Assistant / L1 role

  • Collect dropped pull buoys and tell the swimmer how many kicks they managed before it slipped.

Helps with