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Backstroke Streamline Kick-Out

A tight streamline off the wall on the back, head between the arms, then kick to the surface – fixing the head-up, arms-apart push-off.

Stages
Swimming – Stage 8, Swimming – Stage 9
Difficulty
Developing
Skills
Streamlining, Push and Glide, Backstroke
Equipment
None, Float
Age
8–99 years
Group size
1–16 swimmers
Time
About 5 minutes
In a lesson
Introduction / Warm-up, Skill Development 1, Skill Development 2
Shared by
SwimShare Resource

Safety notes

  • Keep any underwater phase short and controlled; no breath-holding challenges.
  • Leave space between swimmers pushing off from the same wall.

What it develops

  • Streamlined push-offs, turns and finishes
  • Turns with a streamlined underwater phase and breakout

How to run it

  1. Hold the wall facing it, feet on the wall about hip depth.
  2. Let go, lean back and push away with arms squeezed above the head, hands stacked and head tucked between the arms.
  3. Glide just under or at the surface, breathing out gently through the nose, then kick to the surface and start backstroke.
  4. Partners judge the streamline: arms behind ears, hands locked, toes pointed.

Teaching cues

  • Ears behind your arms.
  • Hands stacked and locked.
  • Breathe out gently through your nose.
  • Kick before you lose speed.

Make it easier

  • Push off at the surface with arms by the sides first, then progress to arms above.
  • Hold a float above the head in streamline.

Make it harder

  • Add three to five small back kicks in streamline before surfacing.
  • Push off on the side and roll onto the back.

Common faults

  • Chin lifts and the head sits in front of the arms.
  • Water goes up the nose.
  • Hands apart.

Corrections

  • 'Hide your head between your arms.'
  • 'Hum out through your nose.'
  • 'Top hand grabs the bottom thumb.'

Assistant / L1 role

  • Stand at the wall and give each swimmer a go signal when the space in front is clear, so push-offs are staggered.

Helps with