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Vertical Dolphin Kick

Dolphin kick upright in deep water, holding a noodle, so swimmers feel the kick start from the chest and hips rather than the knees.

Stages
Swimming – Stage 8, Swimming – Stage 9
Difficulty
Developing
Skills
Dolphin Kick, Body Wave
Equipment
Noodle
Age
8–99 years
Group size
1–12 swimmers
Time
About 5 minutes
In a lesson
Introduction / Warm-up, Skill Development 1, Skill Development 2
Shared by
SwimShare Resource

Safety notes

  • Deep water: only swimmers who are confident and can tread water independently. Keep a rescue aid ready on poolside.
  • Space swimmers so legs don't clash.

What it develops

  • Butterfly: body wave and two-kick rhythm over short distances
  • Butterfly: low forward breath and linked strokes

How to run it

  1. In deep water, swimmers hold a noodle under the arms or across the chest.
  2. Keeping legs together, make small dolphin kicks driven by the chest and hips, knees bending only slightly.
  3. Count ten kicks, rest, and repeat three times.
  4. Progress: hands on the noodle in front, then hands on the hips for short sets.

Teaching cues

  • Kick starts at your chest.
  • Knees soft, not bent like a frog.
  • Feet together, toes pointed.

Make it easier

  • Hold the pool wall in deep water and kick against it.

Make it harder

  • Cross arms over the chest without the noodle for five kicks.
  • Kick on the front, side and back after the vertical set.

Common faults

  • Big knee bend with little body movement.
  • Legs separate.
  • Holding the breath.

Corrections

  • 'Ripple through your tummy.'
  • 'Pretend your ankles are tied.'
  • 'Breathe normally – chat to your partner.'

Assistant / L1 role

  • Stay on poolside opposite the deep-water group with a reaching pole or float ready, watching for anyone losing their noodle while the teacher coaches.

Helps with