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Kick Variety Warm-Up

Widths of front crawl, backstroke, breaststroke and dolphin kick with a float or in streamline – wakes the legs up and checks kick technique.

Stages
Swimming – Stage 8, Swimming – Stage 9
Difficulty
Beginner
Skills
Front Kick, Back Kick, Breaststroke Kick, Dolphin Kick
Equipment
Float, Short Fins
Age
8–99 years
Group size
1–20 swimmers
Time
About 5 minutes
In a lesson
Introduction / Warm-up
Shared by
SwimShare Resource

Safety notes

  • Swimmers with heads down must look up regularly or follow a lane line.

What it develops

  • Front crawl: long body line with breathing timed to the pull
  • Breaststroke: symmetrical kick with a controlled glide

How to run it

  1. Width 1: front crawl kick with a float.
  2. Width 2: backstroke kick with arms by the sides.
  3. Width 3: breaststroke kick with a float.
  4. Width 4: dolphin kick on the front or side.
  5. Repeat in streamline without floats if swimmers are confident.

Teaching cues

  • Kick from the hips.
  • Steady breathing.
  • Different kick, same long body.

Make it easier

  • Use short fins (if your pool allows) for dolphin kick.

Make it harder

  • Kick on the side for front crawl and dolphin kick.
  • Streamline arms throughout.

Common faults

  • Bending at the knees on flutter kicks.
  • Asymmetrical breaststroke kick.

Corrections

  • 'Long legs, floppy feet.'
  • 'Both feet turn out together.'

Assistant / L1 role

  • Hand out and collect floats between widths so the warm-up keeps moving.

Helps with