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Eleven and One

Imagine a clock above the head: the left hand enters at eleven and the right at one – fixes entries too wide or too narrow.

Stages
Stage 4, Stage 5, Stage 6
Difficulty
Developing
Skills
Backstroke Arms
Equipment
None
Age
6–99 years
Group size
2–14 swimmers
Time
About 4 minutes
In a lesson
Skill Development 1, Skill Development 2
Shared by
SwimShare Resource

What it develops

  • Swim backstroke with a recognisable arm action
  • Backstroke with shoulder rotation and a steady rhythm
  • Efficient backstroke with rotation and catch

How to run it

  1. Show the clock face on poolside: 12 is straight above the head.
  2. Swim backstroke; left hand enters at 11, right hand at 1.
  3. Partner watches from the end and calls the times they see.
  4. Swap roles.

Teaching cues

  • Left at eleven.
  • Right at one.
  • Little finger first.

Make it easier

  • Single-arm backstroke calling the time.
  • Double-arm backstroke for symmetry.

Make it harder

  • Full stroke with rotation, keeping 11 and 1.
  • Increase tempo slightly without losing the entry.

Common faults

  • Hands entering at 10 and 2 (too wide).
  • Hands entering at 12 (crossing the centre line).

Corrections

  • 'Hand brushes your ear on the way past.'
  • 'Enter just outside your shoulder.'

Assistant / L1 role

  • Stand at the far wall and call the 'time' of each hand entry for one swimmer.

Helps with