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Backwards Down the Steps

Teaches swimmers to use the pool steps facing the rail – the safest way in for nervous beginners.

Stages
Stage 1
Difficulty
Beginner
Skills
Water Confidence, Safe Entry, Safe Exit
Equipment
Floating Toys
Age
3–99 years
Group size
1–10 swimmers
Time
About 3 minutes
In a lesson
Introduction / Warm-up, Recap / Safe Exit
Shared by
SwimShare Resource

Safety notes

  • Steps can be slippery; walk, never run, on poolside.
  • Check the bottom step depth is suitable for the smallest swimmer.

What it develops

  • Enter the water safely
  • Exit the water safely

How to run it

  1. Line swimmers up at the top of the steps.
  2. One at a time they turn to face the steps, hold both rails and climb down backwards like a ladder.
  3. At the bottom they keep one hand on the rail until they have found their balance.
  4. They then walk to a marked spot (e.g. a floating toy) to make space for the next swimmer.

Teaching cues

  • Face the steps, hold both rails.
  • One step at a time, feet flat.
  • Move away from the bottom so others can get in.

Make it easier

  • Assistant stands at the bottom and gives a hand for the last step.
  • Allow swimmers to sit on each step on the way down.

Make it harder

  • Ask swimmers to use the steps at the deeper end with an assistant waiting.
  • Add a challenge: walk to the toy, pick it up, and bring it back.

Common faults

  • Walking down forwards and slipping.
  • Crowding on the steps.

Corrections

  • Put a sticker or toy on the rail as a 'hold here' marker.
  • Only one swimmer on the steps at a time – use a 'your turn' signal.

Assistant / L1 role

  • Wait at the bottom of the steps and offer a steadying hand, then guide each swimmer to the waiting spot.

Helps with