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Deep Water Confidence Ladder

A step-by-step route into deep water: hold the wall, let go for a count, turn and swim back – each rung builds trust.

Stages
Stage 4, Stage 5
Difficulty
Beginner
Skills
Water Confidence, Treading Water
Equipment
Noodle
Age
6–99 years
Group size
1–6 swimmers
Time
About 5 minutes
In a lesson
Introduction / Warm-up, Skill Development 1, Skill Development 2
Shared by
SwimShare Resource

Safety notes

  • Deep water: swimmers stay within reach of the wall or a helper, with a noodle or float ready.

What it develops

  • Tread water for a short time
  • Know how to stay safe and help others safely
  • Tread water efficiently
  • Use floating and signalling for self-rescue

How to run it

  1. Rung 1: hold the wall in deep water, kicking gently.
  2. Rung 2: let go for a count of 3, then hold on.
  3. Rung 3: push away a metre, turn and swim back.
  4. Rung 4: swim along the wall a few metres and back.

Teaching cues

  • Wall is always there.
  • Breathe slowly.
  • Turn and come home.

Make it easier

  • Stay on rung 1 or 2 with a noodle.
  • Helper in the water.

Make it harder

  • Tread water for 10 seconds on rung 4.
  • Jump in and swim back (Deep Water Jump and Tread).

Common faults

  • Grabbing the wall tightly and not letting go.
  • Swimming away from the wall in a panic.

Corrections

  • Stay on a rung until it feels easy.
  • Count out loud together.

Assistant / L1 role

  • Be in the water beside the swimmer on their current rung and give quiet encouragement.

Helps with