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Heart-Shape Arms

Breaststroke arms that draw a small heart in front of the shoulders – stops pulling too far back.

Stages
Stage 4, Stage 5
Difficulty
Beginner
Skills
Breaststroke Arms
Equipment
None, Pull Buoy
Age
6–99 years
Group size
1–16 swimmers
Time
About 4 minutes
In a lesson
Skill Development 1, Skill Development 2
Shared by
SwimShare Resource

What it develops

  • Show breaststroke arms linked with breathing
  • Breaststroke with effective kick, glide and timing

How to run it

  1. Standing, arms stretched forward, draw a heart: out, down, in to the chin, then shoot forward.
  2. Hands never go past the shoulders.
  3. Walk forward practising, then try with a pull buoy or flutter kick.
  4. Finish every stroke with arms long in front.

Teaching cues

  • Small heart.
  • Hands in front of your shoulders.
  • Shoot forward.

Make it easier

  • Practise standing or walking only.
  • Assistant stands behind and guides the arms.

Make it harder

  • Add the breath as the hands come in (Pull and Peek).
  • Full breaststroke with heart-shape arms.

Common faults

  • Pulling right back to the hips.
  • Arms stopping at the chest instead of shooting forward.

Corrections

  • 'Your hands should always be where you can see them.'
  • 'Pray and push forward.'

Assistant / L1 role

  • Stand facing a swimmer and mirror the heart shape, pausing where they go too far back.

Helps with